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Evaluation of the quality of life and sexual functioning of women using a 30-microg ethinyloestradiol and 3-mg drospirenone combined oral contraceptive.

Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2008 Mar;13(1):49-57

Authors: Skrzypulec V, Drosdzol A

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a 30-microg ethinyloestradiol and 3-microg drospirenone (EE 30 microg/drsp 3 mg) combined oral contraceptive (COC) on the quality of life (QoL) and sexual functioning. METHODS: Sixty-one women using this COC were assessed. The control group consisted of 65 women using different types of COC. A questionnaire with a Polish version of the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and Mell-Krat Scale (SFK-K) evaluating QoL and sexuality was used as the research tool. RESULTS: QoL indices for women using EE 30 microg/drsp 3 mg scored higher than for the controls and statistically significantly so with regard to improved general health and mood (p < 0.02), and mental health (p < 0.01). Women taking EE 30 microg/drsp 3 mg functioned sexually better, particularly with regard to sexual arousal (p < 0.006). Using the SFK-K scale, sexual dysfunctions were diagnosed in 66.2% of the women in the control group and 48.3% of those in the EE 30 microg/drsp 3 mg group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The intake of the COC containing 30 microg ethinyloestradiol and 3 mg drospirenone is associated with an improvement of general QoL and female sexual functioning. However, the limitations of this study should be taken into account.

PMID: 18283600 [PubMed - in process]


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